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/**
* Copyright (c) 2014 - 2020, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic
* Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for
* such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
* conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
* materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
* software without specific prior written permission.
*
* 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a
* Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit.
*
* 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse
* engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
* OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
* GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
/** @file
*
* @defgroup mem_manager Memory Manager
* @{
* @ingroup app_common
* @brief Memory Manager for the @nRFXX SDK
*
* @details This module allows for dynamic use of memory. Currently,
* this module can be used only to allocate and free memory in the RAM.
*
* The Memory Manager manages static memory blocks of fixed sizes. These blocks can be requested for
* usage, and freed when the application no longer needs them. A maximum of seven block categories
* can be managed by the module. These block categories are identified by xxsmall, xmall, small,
* medium, large, xlarge, and xxlarge. They are ordered in increasing block sizes.
* The size and the count of each of the block categories can be configured based on the application
* requirements in the configuration file @c sdk_config.h.
* To use fewer than seven buffer pools, do not define the count for the unwanted block
* or explicitly set it to zero. At least one block category must be configured
* for this module to function as expected.
*/
#ifndef MEM_MANAGER_H__
#define MEM_MANAGER_H__
#include "sdk_common.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/**@brief Initializes Memory Manager.
*
* @details API to initialize the Memory Manager. Always call this API before using any of the other
* APIs of the module. This API should be called only once.
*
* @retval NRF_SUCCESS If initialization was successful.
* Otherwise, an error code that indicates the reason for the failure is returned.
*
* @warning If this API fails, the application shall not proceed with using other APIs of this
* module.
*/
uint32_t nrf_mem_init(void);
/**@brief Reserves a block of memory for the application.
*
* @details API to request a contiguous memory block of the given length. If
* the memory allocation succeeds, pp_buffer points to the memory block. If
* the memory allocation fails, pp_buffer points to NULL and the return value of
* the API indicates the reason for the failure. The memory block reserved using this API can
* be freed using the @ref nrf_free function.
*
* @param[out] pp_buffer Pointer to the allocated memory block if memory allocation
* succeeds; otherwise points to NULL.
* @param[inout] p_size Requested memory size. This parameter returns the actual size
* allocated. If the procedure was successful, the actual size
* returned is always greater than or equal to requested size,
* never less.
*
* @retval NRF_SUCCESS If memory was successfully allocated.
* Otherwise, an error code indicating the reason for failure.
* @retval NRF_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM If the requested memory size is zero or greater than the
* largest memory block that the module is configured to
* support.
* @retval NRF_ERROR_NO_MEM If there is no memory available of the requested size.
*/
uint32_t nrf_mem_reserve(uint8_t ** pp_buffer, uint32_t * p_size);
/**@brief 'malloc' styled memory allocation function.
*
* @details API to allocate memory, same as nrf_mem_reserve but uses malloc signature.
*
* @param[in] size Requested memory size.
*
* @retval Valid memory location if the procedure was successful, else, NULL.
*/
void * nrf_malloc(uint32_t size);
/**@brief 'calloc' styled memory allocation function.
*
* @details API to allocate zero-initialized memory of size count*size.
*
* @param[in] nmemb Number of elements of 'size' bytes.
* @param[in] size Size of each element allocated.
*
* @retval Valid, zero-initialized memory location if the procedure was successful, else, NULL.
*/
void * nrf_calloc(uint32_t nmemb, uint32_t size);
/**@brief Free allocated memory - standard 'free' styles API.
*
* @details API to resubmit memory allocated, same in functionality nrf_free.
*
* @param[out] p_buffer Pointer to the memory block that is being freed.
*/
void nrf_free(void * p_buffer);
/**@brief Memory reallocation (trim) function.
*
* @details API to reallocate memory or to trim it. Trim is mentioned here to avoid use of API to
* request memory size larger than original memory allocated.
*
* @param[in] p_buffer Pointer to the memory block that needs to be trimmed.
* @param[in] size Size of memory at the beginning of the buffer to be left untrimmed.
*
* @retval Pointer to memory location with trimmed size, else, NULL.
*/
void * nrf_realloc(void *p_buffer, uint32_t size);
#if defined(MEM_MANAGER_ENABLE_DIAGNOSTICS) && (MEM_MANAGER_ENABLE_DIAGNOSTICS == 1)
/**@brief Function to print statistics related to memory blocks managed by memory manager.
*
* @details This API prints information with respects to each block function, including size, total
* block count, number of blocks in use at the time of printing, smallest memory size
* allocated in the block and the largest one. This API is intended to help developers
* tune the block sizes to make optimal use of memory for the application.
* This functionality is never needed in final application and therefore, is disabled by
* default.
*/
void nrf_mem_diagnose(void);
/**@brief Function to reset memory block statistics.
*
* @details This API resets the statistics of the memory manager.
*
*/
void nrf_mem_diagnose_reset(void);
/**@brief Macro that will log the mem_manager statistics if MEM_MANAGER_ENABLE_DIAGNOSTICS
* is enabled
*/
#define NRF_MEM_MANAGER_DIAGNOSE nrf_mem_diagnose()
/*@brief Macro that will reset the mem_manager statisitics if MEM_MANAGER_ENABLE_DIAGNOSTICS
* is enabled
*/
#define NRF_MEM_MANAGER_DIAGNOSE_RESET nrf_mem_diagnose_reset()
#else
/**@brief Macro that will log the mem_manager statistics if MEM_MANAGER_ENABLE_DIAGNOSTICS
* is enabled
*/
#define NRF_MEM_MANAGER_DIAGNOSE
/*@brief Macro that will reset the mem_manager statisitics if MEM_MANAGER_ENABLE_DIAGNOSTICS
* is enabled
*/
#define NRF_MEM_MANAGER_DIAGNOSE_RESET
#endif // MEM_MANAGER_ENABLE_DIAGNOSTICS
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif // MEM_MANAGER_H__
/** @} */