333 lines
15 KiB
C
333 lines
15 KiB
C
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/**
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* Copyright (c) 2016 - 2020, Telit Communications Cyprus Ltd
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*
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
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* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
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* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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*
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic
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* Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for
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* such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
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* conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
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* materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its
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* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
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* software without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a
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* Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit.
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*
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* 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse
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* engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
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* OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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* OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
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* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
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* GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
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* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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*/
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#ifndef NFC_T4T_LIB_H__
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#define NFC_T4T_LIB_H__
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/** @file
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*
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* @addtogroup nfc_api
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*
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* @defgroup nfc_t4t NFC Type 4 Tag
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* @ingroup nfc_api
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* @brief Implementation of NFC Type 4 Tag.
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*
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* @defgroup nfc_t4t_lib NFC tag 4 type emulation library
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* @{
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* @ingroup nfc_t4t
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* @brief The T4T emulation library interface
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*
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* This is the NFC Forum NDEF tag 4 type emulation library. It implements the ISO14443-4A protocol
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* (ISO-DEP) and additionally can emulate a read-writable NDEF content. If the emulation of the NDEF
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* content is not needed, the library works in a raw mode where all APDUs are delivered to the user,
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* who is then responsible to generate a timely RPDU as a response.
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*
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* The sequence of initializing functions determines whether the NDEF emulation will run or whether
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* the raw mode is used.
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*
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* - E.g. NDEF emulation
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* * @ref nfc_t4t_setup
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* * @ref nfc_t4t_ndef_rwpayload_set or @ref nfc_t4t_ndef_staticpayload_set
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* * @ref nfc_t4t_emulation_start
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* * ... running in NDEF emulation mode ...
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* - E.g. RAW mode
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* * @ref nfc_t4t_setup
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* * @ref nfc_t4t_emulation_start
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* * ... running in RAW emulation mode ...
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*/
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include "sdk_errors.h"
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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#define NFC_T4T_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE 0xFFF0U
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/**< @brief Emulation mode. */
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typedef enum
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{
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NFC_T4T_EMUMODE_NDEF, ///< Emulated NDEF AID and EF-Files.
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NFC_T4T_EMUMODE_PICC ///< Run just ISO-DEP, deliver I-Frames up.
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} nfc_t4t_emu_mode_t;
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/**< @brief Event identifiers used by the @ref nfc_t4t_callback_t */
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typedef enum
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{
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NFC_T4T_EVENT_NONE,
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///< This ID is never used. Dummy value for completeness.
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NFC_T4T_EVENT_FIELD_ON,
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///< External Reader polling detected.
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NFC_T4T_EVENT_FIELD_OFF,
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///< External Reader polling ended.
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NFC_T4T_EVENT_NDEF_READ,
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///< External Reader has read static NDEF-Data from Emulation.
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/**<
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* A Read operation happened on last byte of NDEF-Data.
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*/
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NFC_T4T_EVENT_NDEF_UPDATED,
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///< External Reader has written to length information of NDEF-Data from Emulation.
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/**<
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* The usual behavior of a Reader-Writer that accesses NDEF information
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* for update is to set the length to zero at the beginning of the
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* update process. It then writes the content of NDEF-Data. When all
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* content is written it will update the length information inside the
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* NDEF file. This event will be generated every time an update to the
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* length is happening. This length information is residing in the first
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* 2 bytes of the NDEF-Content container and is called 'NLEN'. Since
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* this callback is triggered on any access to these bytes the returned
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* data_length information might not be consistent (e.g. in case of only
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* a single byte write to the length).
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*
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* @param[out] data Pointer to current data of NDEF message
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* @param[out] data_length Current value of NDEF content length
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* information i.e. 'NLEN' field.
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*/
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NFC_T4T_EVENT_DATA_TRANSMITTED,
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///< In Raw mode it signals that the data from @ref nfc_t4t_response_pdu_send have been sent out.
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NFC_T4T_EVENT_DATA_IND,
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///< In Raw mode delivers the APDU fragments
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/**<
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* All @ref NFC_T4T_EVENT_DATA_IND events that have the @ref NFC_T4T_DI_FLAG_MORE flag set
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* belong to the same APDU. The first @ref NFC_T4T_EVENT_DATA_IND without @ref NFC_T4T_DI_FLAG_MORE
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* flag signals the completeness of the APDU. The Application then has to reply with a call
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* to @ref nfc_t4t_response_pdu_send. The library will handle internally the fragmentation of
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* the response towards the Reader-Writer. The data of the response PDU must be kept
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* valid until the next callback from the library happens (e.g. next @ref NFC_T4T_EVENT_DATA_IND
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* or @ref NFC_T4T_EVENT_FIELD_OFF).
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*
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* @param[out] p_data Pointer to the fragment of APDU.
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* @param[out] data_length Length of data.
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* @param[out] flags @ref nfc_t4t_data_ind_flags_t.
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*/
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} nfc_t4t_event_t;
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/**< @brief Flags coming with nfc_t4t_callback_t at @ref NFC_T4T_EVENT_DATA_IND event.*/
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typedef enum
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{
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NFC_T4T_DI_FLAG_NONE = 0x00, ///< Dummy value.
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NFC_T4T_DI_FLAG_MORE = 0x01 ///< This signals that more data is expected to be received.
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} nfc_t4t_data_ind_flags_t;
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/**< @brief Parameter IDs that can be set/get with @ref nfc_t4t_parameter_set or
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* @ref nfc_t4t_parameter_get.
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*/
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typedef enum
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{
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NFC_T4T_PARAM_TESTING, ///< Internal usage only for Unit-Testing.
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NFC_T4T_PARAM_FWI, ///< Frame Wait Time parameter
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NFC_T4T_PARAM_SELRES, ///< Parameter for setting 'Protocol' bits for SEL_RES packet
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NFC_T4T_PARAM_NFCID1, /**< NFCID1 value, data can be 4, 7, or 10 bytes long (single, double, or triple size).
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To use default NFCID1 of specific length pass one byte containing requested length.
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Default 7-byte NFCID1 will be used if this parameter was not set. This parameter can be
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set before nfc_t2t_setup() to set initial NFCID1 and it can be changed later. */
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} nfc_t4t_param_id_t;
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/** @brief Callback to pass events from NFCLib to application.
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*
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* @param[out] p_context Application context for callback execution.
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* @param[out] event The event that occurred. see @ref nfc_t4t_event_t.
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* @param[out] p_data Data to send to the application (event specific).
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* @param[out] data_length Length of the data. In case of @ref NFC_T4T_EVENT_NDEF_UPDATED, this parameter
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* contains the value of the 'NLEN' field of the NDEF File;
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* if the value is non-zero, it corresponds to the new size of the NDEF Message in the updated NDEF File.
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* @param[out] flags Some events deliver flags. see @ref nfc_t4t_event_t for details.
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*/
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typedef void (*nfc_t4t_callback_t)(void * p_context,
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nfc_t4t_event_t event,
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const uint8_t * p_data,
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size_t data_length,
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uint32_t flags);
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/** @brief Register the application callback for event signaling.
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*
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* The callback will be called by NFCLib to notify the application of relevant events. It will be
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* called from the HAL_NFC callback context. The library support 3 different Modes of Emulation:
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* - Raw ISO-Dep exchanges. All PDUs are signaled through the callback.
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* - Read-Only T4T NDEF-Tag. A static buffer is served. Only Field-Status callbacks.
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* - Read-Write T4T NDEF-Tag. A mutable buffer is used. Only Field-Status callbacks.
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*
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* The default mode is Raw ISO-Dep mode. The two other NDEF T4T modes are activated through
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* the corresponding @ref nfc_t4t_ndef_rwpayload_set/ @ref nfc_t4t_ndef_staticpayload_set functions.
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* The mode is locked in with a call to @ref nfc_t4t_emulation_start.
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*
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* @param[in] callback Function pointer to the callback.
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* @param[in] p_context Pointer to a memory area used by the callback for execution (optional).
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*
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* @retval NRF_SUCCESS Success.
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* @retval NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE If emulation is in running state.
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*/
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ret_code_t nfc_t4t_setup(nfc_t4t_callback_t callback, void * p_context);
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/** @brief Set emulation buffer and content for a NDEF Tag emulation that is Read/Writable.
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*
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* The buffer needs to be kept accessible for the lifetime of the emulation.
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* If an external Reader-Writer changes the NDEF content it is signaled through
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* the app-callback. Buffer can be changed during the lifetime of the emulation,
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* when NDEF READ or UPDATE procedure is pending, and it will be changed after
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* this procedure is finished. To perform this procedure safely use
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* critical sections or disable the interrupts.
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*
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* @param[in] p_emulation_buffer Buffer pointer
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* @param[in] buffer_length Length of buffer (maximum writable NDEF size)
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*
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* @retval NRF_SUCCESS Success.
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* @retval NRF_ERROR_DATA_SIZE Invalid argument (e.g. wrong data length).
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* @retval NRF_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM Invalid argument (e.g. NULL pointer).
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* @retval NRF_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED If the new buffer has a different length than the first one.
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* @retval NRF_ERROR_INVALID_DATA If the provided buffer is the currently used buffer.
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*/
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ret_code_t nfc_t4t_ndef_rwpayload_set(uint8_t * p_emulation_buffer, size_t buffer_length);
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/** @brief Set emulationBuffer and Content for a NDEF Tag emulation that is Read-Only.
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*
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* The buffer needs to be kept accessible for the lifetime of the emulation.
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* Since no write access is done to the buffer, the content could reside in flash memory.
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*
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* @param[in] p_emulation_buffer Const buffer pointer
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* @param[in] buffer_length Length of contained NDEF payload message
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*
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* @retval NRF_SUCCESS Success.
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* @retval NRF_ERROR_DATA_SIZE Invalid argument (e.g. wrong data length).
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* @retval NRF_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM Invalid argument (e.g. NULL pointer).
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* @retval NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE Emulation is in running stated.
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*/
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ret_code_t nfc_t4t_ndef_staticpayload_set(const uint8_t * p_emulation_buffer, size_t buffer_length);
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/** @brief Send a raw response PDU after getting a Request PDU callback.
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*
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* When the library works in raw ISO-DEP mode it will signal request PDUs through the callback.
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* The application then has to answer with a response PDU. It will use this function to send back
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* the response PDU. This function can not be used in T4T NDEF (RW / STATIC) emulation modes.
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*
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* The lower ISODEP layer will handle the defragmentation of a long response PDU into smaller
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* pieces that the PCD can understand.
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*
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* @param[in] p_pdu Const PDU pointer.
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* @param[in] pdu_length Length of PDU.
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*
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* @retval NRF_SUCCESS Success.
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* @retval NRF_ERROR_DATA_SIZE Invalid argument (e.g. wrong data length).
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* @retval NRF_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM Invalid argument (e.g. NULL pointer).
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* @retval NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE Emulation is in running state.
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*/
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ret_code_t nfc_t4t_response_pdu_send(const uint8_t * p_pdu, size_t pdu_length);
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/** @brief Set an NFC parameter.
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*
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* Allows to set an NFC configuration parameter.
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*
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* @param[in] id ID of the parameter to set.
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* @param[in] p_data Pointer to a buffer containing the data to set.
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* @param[in] data_length Size of the buffer containing the data to set.
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*
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* @retval NRF_SUCCESS Success.
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* @retval NRF_ERROR_DATA_SIZE Invalid argument (e.g. wrong data length).
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* @retval NRF_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM Invalid argument (e.g. NULL pointer).
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*/
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ret_code_t nfc_t4t_parameter_set(nfc_t4t_param_id_t id, void * p_data, size_t data_length);
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/** @brief Query an NFC parameter value.
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*
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* The queried value will be placed into the passed data buffer.
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* If the buffer is too small, p_max_data_length will contain the required buffer size.
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* If the buffer is big enough, p_max_data_length will contain the actual size of the data.
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*
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* @param[in] id ID of the parameter to query.
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* @param[out] p_data Pointer to a buffer receiving the queried data.
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* @param[out] p_max_data_length Size of the buffer, receives actual size of queried data.
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*
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* @retval NRF_SUCCESS Success.
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* @retval NRF_ERROR_DATA_SIZE Invalid argument (e.g. wrong data length).
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* @retval NRF_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM Invalid argument (e.g. NULL pointer).
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*/
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ret_code_t nfc_t4t_parameter_get(nfc_t4t_param_id_t id, void * p_data, size_t * p_max_data_length);
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/** @brief Activate the NFC frontend.
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*
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* Only after calling this function, events will be posted to the application callback.
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*
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* @retval NRF_SUCCESS Success.
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* @retval NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE Already started.
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*/
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ret_code_t nfc_t4t_emulation_start(void);
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/**
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* @brief Deactivate the NFC frontend.
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*
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* After calling this function, no more events will be posted to the application callback.
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*
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* @retval NRF_SUCCESS Success.
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* @retval NRF_ERROR_INVALID_STATE Emulation was already stopped
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*/
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ret_code_t nfc_t4t_emulation_stop(void);
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/**
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* @brief Release reference to application callback.
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*
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* After calling this function, the passed callback pointer is no longer considered valid.
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* After calling this function, the passed p_ndef pointer is no longer considered valid.
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*
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* You need to restart with @ref nfc_t4t_setup to run a new Emulation.
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*
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* @retval NRF_SUCCESS Always succeeds.
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*/
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ret_code_t nfc_t4t_done(void);
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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/**
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@}
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*/
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#endif // NFC_T4T_LIB_H__
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